diff --git a/common/changes/@visactor/openinula-vchart/fix-data-prop-with-spec-4657.json b/common/changes/@visactor/openinula-vchart/fix-data-prop-with-spec-4657.json
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..9cb61a6d02
--- /dev/null
+++ b/common/changes/@visactor/openinula-vchart/fix-data-prop-with-spec-4657.json
@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+{
+  "changes": [
+    {
+      "packageName": "@visactor/openinula-vchart",
+      "comment": "fix: honor the data prop when spec is supplied, including data-only updates",
+      "type": "patch"
+    }
+  ],
+  "packageName": "@visactor/openinula-vchart"
+}
diff --git a/packages/openinula-vchart/src/VChart.tsx b/packages/openinula-vchart/src/VChart.tsx
index 98f24b3493..cee4a88992 100644
--- a/packages/openinula-vchart/src/VChart.tsx
+++ b/packages/openinula-vchart/src/VChart.tsx
@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ import { BaseChartProps, createChart } from './charts/BaseChart';
 import VChartCore from '@visactor/vchart';
 export { VChartCore };
 
-export type VChartProps = Omit<BaseChartProps, 'container' | 'data' | 'width' | 'height' | 'type'>;
+export type VChartProps = Omit<BaseChartProps, 'container' | 'width' | 'height' | 'type'>;
 
 export const VChart = createChart<VChartProps>('VChart', {
   vchartConstructor: VChartCore
diff --git a/packages/openinula-vchart/src/charts/BaseChart.tsx b/packages/openinula-vchart/src/charts/BaseChart.tsx
index 36c57d2fc6..61db08625e 100644
--- a/packages/openinula-vchart/src/charts/BaseChart.tsx
+++ b/packages/openinula-vchart/src/charts/BaseChart.tsx
@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ import type { IVChart, IData, IInitOption, ISpec, IVChartConstructor } from '@vi
 import React, { useState, useEffect, useRef, useImperativeHandle, ReactNode } from 'openinula';
 import withContainer, { ContainerProps } from '../containers/withContainer';
 import RootChartContext, { ChartContextType } from '../context/chart';
-import { isEqual, isNil, pickWithout } from '@visactor/vutils';
+import { isEqual, isNil, isValid, pickWithout } from '@visactor/vutils';
 import { toArray } from '../util';
 import { REACT_PRIVATE_PROPS } from '../constants';
 import {
@@ -137,6 +137,13 @@ const BaseChart: React.FC<Props> = React.forwardRef((props, ref) => {
 
     if (hasSpec && props.spec) {
       spec = props.spec;
+
+      if (isValid(props.data)) {
+        spec = {
+          ...props.spec,
+          data: props.data
+        } as ISpec;
+      }
     } else {
       spec = {
         ...prevSpec.current,
@@ -209,6 +216,10 @@ const BaseChart: React.FC<Props> = React.forwardRef((props, ref) => {
           enableExitAnimation: false
         });
         handleChartRender();
+      } else if (eventsBinded.current.data !== props.data) {
+        chartContext.current.chart.updateFullDataSync(props.data as any);
+        handleChartRender();
+        eventsBinded.current = props;
       }
       return;
     }