diff --git a/AUTHORS b/AUTHORS
index bd1e27cb37d..be237baa389 100644
--- a/AUTHORS
+++ b/AUTHORS
@@ -540,6 +540,7 @@ Yannick Péroux
 Yao Xiao
 Yoav Caspi
 Yuliang Shao
+Yury V. Zaytsev
 Yusuke Kadowaki
 Yutian Li
 Yuval Shimon
diff --git a/changelog/15174.bugfix.rst b/changelog/15174.bugfix.rst
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..84009a0c42c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/changelog/15174.bugfix.rst
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+Fixed a race as concurrent pytest sessions of the same user would fail at completion with ``FileNotFoundError`` while removing a dead ``pytest-current`` symlink.
diff --git a/src/_pytest/pathlib.py b/src/_pytest/pathlib.py
index 8eb593d194d..4f42d231d1d 100644
--- a/src/_pytest/pathlib.py
+++ b/src/_pytest/pathlib.py
@@ -398,7 +398,7 @@ def cleanup_dead_symlinks(root: Path) -> None:
     for left_dir in root.iterdir():
         if left_dir.is_symlink():
             if not left_dir.resolve().exists():
-                left_dir.unlink()
+                left_dir.unlink(missing_ok=True)
 
 
 def cleanup_numbered_dir(
diff --git a/testing/test_tmpdir.py b/testing/test_tmpdir.py
index 0b33a74b926..61aacd077ab 100644
--- a/testing/test_tmpdir.py
+++ b/testing/test_tmpdir.py
@@ -516,6 +516,22 @@ def test_cleanup_ignores_symlink(self, tmp_path):
         attempt_symlink_to(the_symlink, tmp_path / (self.PREFIX + "5"))
         self._do_cleanup(tmp_path)
 
+    def test_cleanup_dead_symlink_removed_concurrently(
+        self, tmp_path: Path, monkeypatch: MonkeyPatch
+    ) -> None:
+        the_symlink = tmp_path / (self.PREFIX + "current")
+        attempt_symlink_to(the_symlink, tmp_path / (self.PREFIX + "5"))
+        resolve = Path.resolve
+
+        def resolve_after_concurrent_unlink(path: Path, strict: bool = False) -> Path:
+            assert path == the_symlink
+            path.unlink()  # another session removes the dead symlink first
+            return resolve(path, strict)
+
+        monkeypatch.setattr(Path, "resolve", resolve_after_concurrent_unlink)
+        pathlib.cleanup_dead_symlinks(tmp_path)
+        assert not the_symlink.is_symlink()
+
     def test_removal_accepts_lock(self, tmp_path):
         dir = make_numbered_dir(root=tmp_path, prefix=self.PREFIX)
         create_cleanup_lock(dir)