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🐛 Repo .claude/agents/*/AGENT.md model: field overrides session model for Copilot custom agents, breaking subagent spawns on BYOK providers #4437
Description
Describe the bug
When a repository ships a Claude-Code agent definition in .claude/agents/<name>/AGENT.md with a model: field, the GitHub Copilot CLI honors that model: value as the default model for the Copilot custom agent of the same name — even when the agent is launched from .github/agents/<name>.md and even when the session runs on a different model.
On a BYOK provider (e.g. Ollama) where that model (sonnet, opus, …) is not served, spawning the agent as a task-tool subagent silently fails: the orchestrator reports Agent completed but produced no response. (or a Model '...' not found on provider ... (HTTP 404)), with no error surfaced to the caller.
Repro
- Session started with
COPILOT_MODEL=deepseek-v4-flash:cloud(Ollama BYOK) and--model deepseek-v4-flash:cloud. - Repo contains:
.github/agents/developer.md— a Copilot custom agent (nomodel:field)..claude/agents/developer/AGENT.md— a Claude-Code agent withmodel: sonnet.
- Orchestrator (
agent_type: test-orch, tooltask) spawnstask(agent_type: developer, mode: sync, ...).
Result: subagent fails / displays as Developer(sonnet), no response. Removing the model: sonnet line from .claude/agents/developer/AGENT.md, or moving the agent to user scope ~/.copilot/agents/, makes it inherit the session model and work.
Evidence (local bisect)
- With
.claude/agents/developer/AGENT.md(model: sonnet) present →Developer(sonnet), subagent fails. - Removing only the
model: sonnetline →Developer(deepseek-v4-flash:cloud), subagent works. - Removing the whole
.claude/agents/dir → same fix. - User-level
.copilot/agents/developer.md(no.claudecounterpart, nomodel:) → inherits session model, works. - Passing
model: deepseek-v4-flash:cloudexplicitly to thetasktool → overrides the.claudemodel, works.
The changelog confirms repo-level .claude/agents are intentionally discovered as custom agents, but honoring their Claude-specific model: hint for Copilot agents appears unintended and is the trigger.
Expected behaviour
Option A: .claude/agents/*/AGENT.md model: is treated as a Claude-Code-only hint and is ignored by the Copilot CLI (agents inherit the session model like .github/agents/*.md do).
Option B: a configuration flag/setting to ignore .claude models or force session-model inheritance for subagents.
Environment
- Copilot CLI 1.0.79, macOS.
- Provider: Ollama BYOK via
COPILOT_PROVIDER_BASE_URL,COPILOT_PROVIDER_WIRE_API=responses,COPILOT_MODEL.
Related
- Background task agents silently substitute requested model without warning #3266 (background task agents silently substitute requested model)
- Feature Request: Allow sub-agents to use the model specified in frontmatter/task() — add opt-out for the cost-multiplier guard #2758 (opt-out for the cost-multiplier guard that clamps subagent model to session model)
Activity
📝 Add spec 0127 for Copilot subagent model guard (#840)
📝 Document Copilot CLI subagent model routing limitation (#851)
✨ Add spec 0194 — e2e Copilot workstation auth and routing/layout pro…
🐛 Fix ephemeral-home cleanup trap firing in the wrong shell (probe A …
✨ Implement spec 0194 — e2e Copilot workstation auth and routing/layo…
✨ Add spec 0143 delta-01 — model-emission prohibition becomes the unm…
✨ Add spec 0143 delta-01 — model-emission prohibition becomes the unm…
patniko commentedon Oct 26, 2026
Thanks for the report. A fix that we believe addresses this has been merged and will ship in the next release (v1.0.104, currently in pre-release). Once it's out, could you retest and let us know whether you still see the problem? If we don't hear back after the release, we may close this issue — you can always reopen it.
Triaged as part of a Copilot SDK backlog review, with help from GitHub Copilot.